flea, English is Flea, It is a flat appearance and a hard shell small bug, The size is about the ball bead pen nib Almost, there are more than the world 2,500 species Flea, more than 300 species in the United States.
Fleas often appear in families with gardens or pets.They are adsorbed on the epidermis of animals or human body, piercing skin to draw blood, and spread some germs of viruses.It can cause itching redness and swelling, and may cause allergic reactions in severe cases.Flea also has a fast breeding ability, so for families with pets or families with gardens, to understand the method of judging fleas in the home, and how to deal with flea bites.It is important.
Flea is often and Ticks As well as Mites As well as Bed lice(Also called a bug, BED BUG) confuses, fleas are much larger than mites, but they are often smaller than bed lice and tapeworms.It is visible to the naked eye.The length is greater than about 3 mm.
Directory of this article
- What is the flea?
- What is the harm of flea?
- What are the symptoms of being bitten by flea?
- How to judge whether there are fleas at home?
- What is the difference between flea bag and mosquito bag?
- How to treat it by flea?
- How to remove fleas at home?How many ways to remove fleas?
- What should I do if there are fleas on pets?
- How to remove fleas in the backyard?
- references
What is the flea?
The main way of moving fleas is jumping, with excellent jumping ability.It can jump more than 12 feet at a time.You can easily bounce from the grass to the passenger’s legs or passing by passing by.Families are more likely to have flea biting humans.
Flea has a strong breeding ability.According to CDC, flea bug eggs can hatch larvae within three to four days, and can be completely transformed into adults within three to four weeks.[1] Therefore, when a flea is found at home, it means that more fleas may appear at home at the same time or in the near future, and to eliminate fleas not only to eliminate the flea that has appeared, but also completely eliminate hidden insect eggs.
What is the harm of flea?
The harm of fleas is mainly three aspects:
1.Flea will bite
Flea exists in a variety of environments in nature, and has excellent jumping ability, so it is easy to jump to the surface of their pets or human body, and then start biting, then attach to the host of the host to enter the human living area, and start biting the home to bite the homeOther members.
2.Flea reproduction is fast
The flea’s breeding speed is fast, the hatching and mature cycle of larvae, and the insect eggs are extremely hidden.Therefore, once the flea enters the human living space, if it is not controlled in time, it will quickly reproduce.Bite the bites, etc.
3.Flea can cause discomfort and spread other diseases
Flea biting is the most milder is itching of the epidermis, which may also cause a variety of serious impacts:
- Very serious allergies.When they are bitten by flea, their bodies will have immune behavior, usually slight itching, etc., but all sensitive constitutions may have serious allergic reactions, such as rash, urticaria, etc.Difficulties and other situations.
- The biting part of the bite will feel itching, and then it may be scratching the skin due to itching, which will cause the wound bacterial sense.
- Its bite may cause the spread of some diseases.When the flea’s mouth pierces the epidermis of humans or animals, the parasites or viruses carried in the body may be transmitted to the body of the bite.
For humans, the diseases that can be spread by flea bites can be spread[2]The
- Plague (Plague): Plague often occurs in the west of the United States.The symptoms have symptoms of influenza, such as fever, body pain, cold hair, etc.At the same time, hypotension, subcutaneous hemorrhage, shortness of breath, nausea or vomiting.
- Endemic Murine Typhus: Local mouse spots often occur in Texas and Southern California.Symptoms include systemic discomfort, headache, muscle joint pain, nausea, or coldFever, rash, cough.
- Cat Scratch Disease (CSD): Cat scratching diseases may occur around the world.Its symptoms are lymphatic swollen and painful, full body discomfort, fever, night sweats, and sudden weight loss.
- Paradesites: Parasites infected by flea are mainly tapeworm larvae -TAPEWORM LARVAE, etc.Infected symptoms include nausea, abdominal pain, dizziness, headache, weakness, and sudden weight loss.
What are the symptoms of being bitten by flea?
The most slightly symptom of flea biting is the skin itching, red worms will appear in the biting part of the bites, and several worm wraps will gather together, which is linear or distributed.In addition to itching, these insect bags may sometimes appear swelling and pain.Condition.
When it is scratching itching, the epidermis may be scratched, which is prone to bacterial infection.
Some people with allergies may have more serious allergies after being bitten by flea, such as rash, urticaria, etc., and may occur in dangerous life such as breathing difficulties.[3]Essence
In rare cases, some diseases may be infected after being bitten by flea, such as plague, local mouse rash typhies, cat scratching and parasitic infections.These infections usually cause fever, fatigue, pain and other discomforts.symptom[2]Essence
How to judge whether there are fleas at home?
If you are a family with pets, when pets often scratch, lick or bite their skin, and red bite bags appear on the skin, you need to carefully check whether there are black worms in the fur of the animal, or use flea comb.Sort out the hair of the pet to check whether there are fleas on the pet.
If there is a sudden group or a linear distributed red itching insect bag, it may appear on the ankle, waist, armpit, knee and elbow folds, and scalp, which indicates that there may be fleas in the home.Whether there are very small black worms such as carpets and curtains.
What is the difference between flea bag and mosquito bag?
The insects bitten by flea are usually gathered in multiple insect bags, and are distributed linear or group installation.In most cases, they are gathered at the ankle, waist, armpit, knee and elbow folds, etc., not like mosquito bags like mosquitoes bagSingle scattered in different parts of the body.
At the same time, a red “aperture” appears around the center of the bite, which is also a more obvious difference between the mosquito bag.[3] Essence
How to treat it by flea?
After being bitten by flea, special medical help are usually not required.The most important thing is to relieve itching.
1.Relieve itching
For less severe itching, you can use some basic care of the family, such as applying ice packs, applying aloe vera gel, witch plum cream, or glycry stones to relieve itching.If itching is particularly serious, you can apply some over-the -counter to stop stoppingItching ointment to help relieve discomfort, avoid excessive scratching and scratch the skin[3]Essence
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Amazon Brand Gan Stone Washing agent, effective formula, can temporarily relieve the skin pain and itching caused by poisonous vine plants or insect bites.It is applied to the affected area with cotton or cotton swabs.It has no side effects.
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Humco stove glyphosate washing agents can effectively alleviate the skin itching, pain and discomfort caused by various reasons, such as insect bite or children’s diaper rash, and even help the treatment of acne.It is a wide and effective skin care reagent.
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Cortizone 10 Maximum Streangth Anti-Itch Crème extracts natural aloe vera ingredients.It effectively sedatively calms the skin after being bitten by insects.At the same time, it contains 1%cocoa, which can provide a few hours of skin soothing effect.
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Amazon Basic Care’s powerful antidine cream contains 1%of the available pine ingredients.It is an effective itching component recommended by American doctors.It can quickly and effectively alleviate a variety of skin itching.It is also effective for ordinary itching caused by flea bites.
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Benadryl super-relieve itching gel contains 2%of the phenylidine hydrochloric acid ingredients, which has analgesic and itching effect, which can not only alleviate skin pain caused by exposure to poisonous poisonous oak trees, but also relieve itching caused by insect bites.Suitable for children over 2 years of age and adults.
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Cerave relieving moisturizing lotion, containing 1%Pramoxin hydrochloric acid antipruritic ingredients, and liomide ingredients.It provides effective component formulas by well-known dermatologist brands, while providing moisturizing and antipruritic effects.
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Maximum Relief has a strong itching cream.It uses pure natural aloe vera moisturizing ingredients, does not contain any steroids and can pine ingredients.It is safe for all people and provides the most effective sedation and soothing effects through aloe vera ingredients.
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Amazon Brand relief emulsion can effectively relieve skin pain and itching related to mild irritation and rash, and provide sufficient water for the skin to maintain its health.
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Globe Hydrocortisone’s powerful aloe itching cream, containing 1%codonic ingredients, and natural aloe ingredients, can quickly relieve skin pain caused by insect bites and poisonous plant stimulation in a short time.
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MEDPRIDE hydrogenated loose itching cream contains 1%hydrogenated pine ingredients, which effectively helps to relieve the skin’s various pain and itching problems, provide excellent moisturizing performance to help the skin maintain a healthy state, and the sensitive skin is available.
2.Take antihistamine drugs
If some allergic reactions occur after being bitten by flea, such as mild rash, urticaria, etc., you can take some antihistamine drugs to relieve symptoms[3]Essence
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Healtha2z hydrochloride non -Perfena degenerates.Each tablet contains 180 mg of hydrochloric acid non-sofher, which can effectively alleviate discomfort caused by various allergies, including tears, nozzles, etc., suitable for adults.
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Gencare’s anti-group amine tablets, each with 10 mg of Syntoline hydrochloride, provides 24 -hour sustained release, alleviate discomfort caused by various allergies, reduces the mental weakness caused by allergies, is suitable for children and adults over 6 years of age.
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Benadryl anti-histamine cache tablets, each tablet contains 25 mg of nicotinic acid benzene, can effectively alleviate uncomfortable symptoms such as various upper respiratory reactions caused by allergies.It is suitable for children and adults over 6 years old.Can be used as a common medicine for allergies.
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Physicianscare anti-allergic group amine tablets, using easy-to -swallow coating doses, each piece of independent packaging, which is convenient to carry with you, and timely alleviate allergic and discomfort caused by multiple reasons.
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Genexa children’s anti-allergic allergic allergic syrup, anti-allergic drugs designed for children to help children safely alleviate a variety of allergies and discomfort symptoms.Several vegetarian, gluten-free and non-genetic certifications, organic radiator flavor, easy to take children.
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Amazon Basic Care anti-allergic tablets, each tablet contains 25 mg of effective ingredients, provides a rapid and long-lasting allergy symptom.The size of mini tablets is more easy to swallow.
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Claritin children’s anti-allergic chewing tablets provide 24 hours of anti-allergic ability, which can effectively alleviate various allergic symptoms caused by more than 200 allergies, grape-flavored doses, suitable for children over 2 years old.
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Benadryl Children’s anti-allergic chewing tablets are available for 12.5 mg of bencara hydrochloride hydrochloride, which can provide effective allergic symptoms for 4 to 6 hours to relieve effects.Grape-flavored chewing tablets will not cause children to resist.
How to remove fleas at home?How many ways to remove fleas?
In order to remove the fleas in the home, not only to remove the adults that have appeared, but also to remove the hidden insect eggs, so it is necessary to clean up very thoroughly.It can usually be taken:
1.Use a vacuum cleaner to clean
use Vacuum cleaner To thoroughly clean the floor gaps, the gap between the furniture, the corner and the mattress, etc., the flea adsorptions and the hidden flea eggs will be removed, and then the dust bag in the vacuum cleaner is seal to avoid contact with the internal material.
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The Bissell vacuum cleaner uses the HEPA sealing system to effectively filter various dust particles.It can not only effectively clean the hair of the pets, but also clean up the fine particles hidden between the corners and carpets.
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Eureka NEU182B provides 5 -gear suction adjustment, which can provide the most suitable cleaning capabilities for different surfaces.4.1L’s large dust collection cup can provide a larger single cleaning area and provide a variety of brushes to help clean up more types of typessurface.
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Bissell 2252 provides a 13.5 -inch wide cleaning brush, which brings more efficient cleaning capabilities.A strong hair pickuper is more suitable for families with pets.It is easy to clean the dust cup to avoid causing secondary pollution.
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Bissell Featherweight Stick uses a compact body design to provide a variety of color schemes, which can be suitable for more types of families and provide a variety of cleaning modes to meet the cleaning work of the ground, furniture and mattresses.
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The Shark NV356E S2 provides 2.2 dust collection cup volume, and the simple press button can complete the garbage dumping work.Using HEPA filter element can effectively remove 99.9%of the dust particles and a variety of allergens to provide a cleaner environment for home.
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Eureka Lightweight Stick is a light vacuum cleaner with a weight of only 2.75 pounds.It uses a three-in -one design, which can be flexibly used in more clean scenarios, bringing a full range of clean home space.
2.Use steam cleaning
use Steam mop Deep cleaning of the carpet in the home, furniture, Pet supplies, and the indoor corner that any pet may pass, etc., use high-temperature steam to kill adults and hidden insect eggs.
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Pursteam steam mop, equipped with 11.5 ounces of water tanks, can complete a high-temperature disinfection and cleaning work of 20 to 25 minutes at a time, and the functional design of 10 -in -1 1, providing a flexible and effective high-temperature steam cleaning for a variety of spaces in the home.
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Bissell is designed with flexible usage.Whether it is ground or sofa, or mattresses, and curtains, it can provide efficient high-temperature disinfection and cleaning work.It does not apply any chemical reagent to reach 99.9%of the sterilization effect.
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Bissell 2075A provides flexible ways of use and is equipped with a variety of brush heads to help provide 99.9%of the sterilization effects on the home through high-temperature steam, such as the ground, sofa, etc.
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McCulloch MC1375 is equipped with a 48 -ounce water tank, which can provide high-temperature steam disinfection work for 90 minutes.It is not only suitable for most indoor environments, but also for disinfection of automobiles and outdoor furniture.
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The Wagner Spraytech steam cleaner provides a 40 -ounce water tank, with more than ten kinds of brush heads, and takes care of soft and hard to help various environments and corners in the home without using any chemical reagents.
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McCulloch MC1275 steam cleaner has a 48 ounce water tank, which can provide 45 minutes of high temperature disinfection capacity, 18 accessories and 9 -foot hoses, which can easily complete various family disinfection work.
Clean the fabric where the flea may survive
Wash the sheets, quilts, pillows, sofas, curtains, and pet mattresses with hot water, and use high temperature drying to clean it thoroughly.If the flea is very serious, you can consider putting the infected fabric into the sealed bag and throw it directly directly.Lose.
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Spray the potion for deworming or insecticidal
Use some natural or chemical reagents, such as pesticides containing chloride (Permethrin), metharine, or pyriproxyfen to eliminate fleas at home[4]However, when use, family and pets should be allowed to leave, and after spraying the pesticides is completed, the indoor air should be circulated for a period of time to return the family and pets.The sprayer must also wear protective gloves and masks to avoid contact with pesticides.
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Vet’s Best Flea and Tick Yard and Kennel Spray contains 100%natural ingredients, without sweeteners, can be safely used in various environments such as lawn, lempean and terrace, effectively remove mosquito, flea and flea eggs.Chemical material.
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Adams Flea And Tick Home Spray can kill a variety of harmful insects such as fleas, flea eggs in 5 minutes, and maintain an effective protection time of up to 7 months, and avoid spraying directly on pets during use.
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SaverPak Pets chrysae spray can effectively kill a variety of harmful insects, such as fleas, lice, etc., helping pets and family members to avoid mosquito bites and prevent the spread of diseases.
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Martins Permethrin 10% LiveStock contains 10% chrysanexer, which can provide more efficient flea removal capabilities for dog houses and provide a clean and safe dog house environment.
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BED BUG & Mite Killer Spray Dedication spray is supported by natural ingredients.It can safely remove the mosquitoes of Rao people and provide a more secure activity space for indoor and outdoor.The product has been certified by NPA and GMP.
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Cutter 61067 can effectively remove a variety of mosquitoes through a simple answer.One spray can provide effective protection for up to 12 weeks.It can be used before summer, and you can enjoy a safe environment for the whole summer.
What should I do if there are fleas on pets?
Flea on pets can be removed by some physical methods, and chemical reagents can be used when they are more serious.
Physical method 1: High-temperature disinfection pet supplies
Use high-temperature hot water to clean pets and use items, and then dry at high temperature to kill fleas and flea bugs surviving on it.
Physical method two: use flea comb comesens
Use Flea Comb to comb the pet’s whole body hair.This comb has a very dense comb, and the distance between the teeth is smaller than the flea.When combing the pet hair with fleasFlea on it.
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6 Pieces Pet Lice Combs provides 6 flea comb, with different materials of metal and plastic, and different density numbers, can flexibly sort out the hair of a variety of pets or hair from different parts to check whether the pets are carried on the pets and will be carried on the pets, and will be carried on the body, and will be carried on the pets.Its removal.
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Hartz Groomer ’s Best Flea Comb is designed for a single handle, which provides a solid and comfortable grip.Metal combs can effectively comb the fleas that are adsorbed on pet fur.
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GNAWRISHING FLEA Comb provides 4 fleas with different width, different materials and different combed teeth lengths to accurately sort out pet hair of different lengths to maximize the full body hair of pets with the greatest extent.
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PrimePets Flea Comb is a flea comb of an oval-shaped grip.High-density metal comb, which can effectively scrape the fleas that are adhered to the pet fur.The small volume can be carried with you, and the pet was checked at any time.
Chemical method 1: Use pet deworming bath milk
Use Flea Shampoo to clean pets.For example, some bath milk containing pyretthrin can safely and effectively remove fleas on pets safely and effectively[4]Or add rosemary leaves to the bath water, which is a good natural therapy to help remove fleas on pet fur.
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PFIZER MyCodex Shampoo contains 0.15%of the dewormy dewraded, which effectively removes adult fleas and tapeworms.It is suitable for pet dogs and cats for more than 12 weeks.Sensitive skin can also be used safely.
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Adams Plus Pyrthrin DIP pet bath milk contains aloe extract and wool lipid ingredients.It can not only effectively remove insects such as fleas, but also nourish the hair of pets.It is suitable for dogs and cats over 12 weeks.
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VeterInary Formula Clinical Care Antiparasitic & AntiseBorrheic Medicated Dog Shampoo is a pet-dewraded shower milk recommended by veterinarians.After clinically recognized specialty for dogs, it is effective for dogs and providing skin hair protection.It is suitable for more than 12 weeks for more than 12 weeks.Dogs use.
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Burt ’s Bees for Dogs Hypoallergenic Dog Shampoo is a low-sensitive dog bath milk.It uses a gentle formula to suitable for all dogs.After cleaning, the dog’s fur is refreshing and shows excellent luster.
Chemical method 2: Wear insect repellent collar
You need to communicate with veterinarians to determine whether your pets need to wear flea-proof collars.Such collars have a strong ability to remove flea, but it is toxic and may have certain hidden safety hazards for pets and family members at home.[4] Essence
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Seresto Flea And Tick Collar for Dogs can provide dogs with 8 months of flea ticks, and kill the existing flea within 24 hours after wearing it to protect the dog from being troubled by flea.
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Petarmor Plus Collar for Dogs has adjustable size design and can be worn on a variety of body dogs.It contains ramyl ester and pyrobal ether components.A single collar can provide 6 -month flea and tapeworm protection.
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Primova Flea and Tick Dog Collar is made of 5 natural essential oils.It is mild for puppies and can effectively remove more than 500 harmful insects.A single collar can provide effective protection of 8 months.It provides a multi-tone adjustment of a total length of 25 inches., Applicable to most dogs.
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Hartz Ultraguard Flea & Tick Collar For Cats has a unique fragrance and will not be resisted by cats.It provides cats with effective insect repellent protection for 7 months, suitable for cats for more than 12 weeks.
How to remove fleas in the backyard?
According to the guidance of CDC, the following methods can be used to remove the fleas in the backyard[5]The
- Frequent grass cuts soil to expose the soil in the sun, sunlight exposure can effectively remove fleas in the soil.
- Avoid excessive watering, and the dry environment is not suitable for flea survival, so it can reduce the probability of flea entry and reproduction.
- Use a cleaning agent containing deworming ingredients to clean the dog, or wear a deworming collar to avoid pets from getting fleas in the backyard.
- Thoroughly cleaning the debris in the backyard to effectively act on fleas after spraying insecticides, and also reduces the space suitable for the survival of flea.
- Save all foods, including pet food.
- Cover the lid on the pile and the trash can.
- Avoid wild rodents from entering the backyard to prevent fleas they carried into the backyard together.
Here are some mouse catching tools in the backyard:
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A effective mouse catcher, without chemical drugs, is safe for pets and children, can add water and rodent foods to 5 gallons as bait.When rodents enter the railsDrown.
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Catchmaster sticky mouse board, using a very viscous plane, placed the favorite bait of rodents, can effectively lure rodents, and then firmly stick to the sticky mouse plate.Among them, it does not contain chemicals, safe and non-toxic.
references
[1] Fleas Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
[2] Flea bites Cleveland Clinic.
[3] Kimberly Holland.Everything you need to know about fleabites.Healthline, Jury 17, 2017
[4] Written by Daniela Ginta, MedicalLenewed by Debra Sullivan, PH.D., MSN, R.N., CNE, Coi.How to get Rid of Fleas in your house, in your yard, and more.Healthline, November 27, 2019
[5] Preventing FLEAS in the Yard Centers for Disease Control and Prevention